Author Mari Sandoz was as passionate about Plains peoples as she was
about language and literary acclaim. That the mastery of Crazy Horse's
biographer spilled into her zealous advocacy for Native Americans is
scarcely surprising. An avid letter writer, Sandoz kept carbons of
everything. Fortunately these came into the Sandoz Collection at the
University of Nebraska Archives, organized by Kimberli Lee, foremost expert
on Sandoz's writings.
Through the activist correspondence, Lee traces an intimate,
long-standing interaction with tribal communities, for whom Sandoz
vigorously sought social justice. Sandoz was not above using her celebrity
as leverage, yet the letters prove her a respectful and responsible ally,
sensitive to the communities' best interests and solicitous of Native
leaders.
Though Sandoz richly deserves attention, recent scholarship is scant. In
arranging and analyzing this correspondence, Lee reinstates Sandoz as one of
the most significant non-Native chroniclers and advocates for Plains Indian
cultures. There is much here for historians and other scholars of American
Indian, Great Plains, rhetorical, and women's studies. Yet Sandoz's wider
fan base should not be surprised to hearken to a voice and ardor they will
find well familiar.
Kimberli A. Lee is a professor of English teaching
in the Writing, Rhetoric, and American Cultures department at Michigan State
University.
John R. Wunder, professor of history and journalism at the University
of Nebraska, is the author of five books and the editor of the multivolume
Native Americans and the Law: Contemporary and Historical Perspectives on
American Indian rights, Freedoms, and Sovereignty. He lives in Lincoln,
Nebraska.